Foto: Tirto
Foto: Kompas.tv
One of the most anticipated traditions during the Waisak celebration, also known as Vesak, is the enchanting Lantern Festival. More than a breathtaking visual spectacle, this tradition holds profound spiritual meaning, teaching lessons of enlightenment, release, and unity. Below, we explore the spiritual philosophy behind the release of lanterns and the ritual practices involved.
1. Light and Enlightenment
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The lanterns released during Waisak symbolize light and enlightenment. Their gentle glow represents wisdom and knowledge. As each lantern ascends, participants are reminded to carry the light of enlightenment in their daily lives, illuminating their paths and the paths of others. This symbolizes the quest for inner wisdom, inspiring individuals to pursue clarity and understanding throughout their life’s journey.
2. Release from Earthly Attachments
Releasing lanterns is also a symbolic act of letting go of worldly attachments, representing the path toward liberation from suffering. In the Buddhist context, this means recognizing the impermanence of material desires, ego, and possessions, and striving to cultivate inner peace and spiritual freedom. This ritual teaches individuals to seek joy not in possessions but in the serenity that comes from within.
3. The Cycle of Life and Death
The flight and eventual extinguishing of each lantern serve as a reminder of the cycle of life and death. The tradition encourages acceptance of life’s transient nature and the inevitability of death. This understanding fosters an appreciation for each moment and encourages a wise and meaningful way of living, free from fear and worldly attachments.
4. A Symbol of Unity and Brotherhood
Foto: Indoleads
One of the most beautiful aspects of the lantern festival during Waisak is its symbol of unity and brotherhood. When thousands of lanterns float together into the night sky, they represent the unity among individuals and communities. This act encourages people to focus on shared values and mutual understanding, fostering a harmonious bond with all beings and the natural world.
5. An Environmentally Friendly Tradition
In recent years, the Waisak Lantern Festival has adopted environmentally friendly practices. Lanterns are now crafted from natural materials such as leaves and straw, reducing environmental impact and highlighting a commitment to protecting the Earth. This adaptation shows that tradition can coexist with a sense of environmental responsibility, allowing for meaningful celebration while preserving nature.
The Ritual Process of Releasing Lanterns at Borobudur Temple
For those who attend the Waisak celebrations at Borobudur Temple and wish to participate in the lantern release, here is the ritual process to follow:
1. One Lantern per Group: Each lantern is typically shared by a group of 4-5 people.
2. Carefully Prepare the Lantern: Slowly unfold the lantern, ensuring it is free of tears or damage. If any tears are found, they should be patched with tape or covered with a “Wishing Card.”
3. Wait for the Signal: Do not light the lantern until the master of ceremonies (MC) signals to begin.
4. Light and Hold: Once instructed, light the lantern’s fuel cell and hold it until it fills with enough hot air to lift. This moment symbolizes patience and respect for the ritual.
5. Release on Cue: The MC will announce when it is time to release the lanterns. Watching thousands of glowing lights ascend simultaneously creates an unforgettable, unifying experience.
Purchasing Tickets for the Waisak Lantern Festival
Those interested in attending the Waisak Lantern Festival at Borobudur Temple can purchase tickets through the Walubi organization, authorized online tourism ticket services, or official travel agencies partnering with Walubi. Tickets often become available one month before Waisak, so it’s essential to check for updates regularly to secure a spot at this special event.
By participating and understanding the symbolism behind this beautiful tradition, attendees gain a deeper appreciation of the Waisak Festival and the ritual observance of the Tri Suci Waisak (Waisak's three sacred moments). This celebration goes beyond a beautiful visual display. It is a meaningful ritual that inspires reflection on life’s values and shared human experience.
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